Russian Empire 10 Ruble Assignat, 1806 (1786-1819 Period)
The assignat features a minimalist, text-based design printed on simple paper. The central inscription clearly states the denomination and the obligation of the State Assignation Bank. A large numeral "10" is prominently placed at the top center. A distinctive security feature is the dark oval stamp containing the word "ДЕСЯТЬ" (TEN), applied over the printed text to deter counterfeiting or alteration of lower denominations. Multiple handwritten signatures are present, typical for authenticating notes of this era.
Description
This is a historically significant 10 Ruble Assignat issued by the State Assignation Bank of the Russian Empire in 1806. Assignats were the first paper money issued in Russia, serving as a vital part of the financial system from Catherine the Great's reign through the early 19th century. This particular note is from the 1786-1819 series, distinguishable by its specific design elements and the year of issue. The text explicitly guarantees payment of "TEN RUBLES IN CURRENT COIN" to the bearer, reflecting its role as a form of fiat currency. A key anti-counterfeiting measure for this denomination is the prominent black oval stamp containing the word "ДЕСЯТЬ," which helped prevent alteration from lower denominations. Despite its heavily circulated and aged condition, evidenced by numerous folds, tears, discoloration, and foxing, it represents a tangible piece of Russian monetary history. Collectors value such pieces for their historical context, design, and scarcity, especially given their fragile paper construction. The multiple handwritten signatures further authenticate the note and add to its character.