Russian Empire 10 Ruble Assignat, 1819 (1819-1843 Period)
The assignat features a classical, monochromatic design common for Russian Empire banknotes of this period. The central motif is the crowned double-headed eagle of the Russian Empire, holding a scepter and orb, with the Roman numeral 'X' (for 10) on its chest, encircled by a wreath. The main text is in Cyrillic, set within an ornate, geometric border with decorative corner elements. The denomination in words is located below the eagle. Handwritten signatures for the manager and cashier are placed below the primary declaration, and the serial number is prominently displayed at the bottom.
Description
This is a historically significant 10 Ruble Assignat issued by the Russian Empire in 1819, representing the start of a new series of currency reforms (1819-1843 period). The banknote declares that the 'National Bank shall pay the bearer of this State Assignat ten rubles in circulating coin.' Its design includes the Imperial double-headed eagle with the Roman numeral 'X' on its chest, confirming the denomination. The year '1819' is clearly visible in an oval cartouche on the left side, and the serial number N° 4337777 is prominent. This issue was part of the government's efforts to stabilize the national currency after the extensive expenditures of the Napoleonic Wars. Despite its heavily circulated and damaged condition, it remains a valuable piece for collectors interested in Russian monetary history, offering insight into early paper currency production and financial management of the Empire.