Russian Empire 25 Ruble Assignat, 1818 (1786-1819 Period)
The assignat features a classical design characteristic of early 19th-century Russian paper currency. At the top, a prominent double-headed Imperial eagle with a crown is depicted, holding a scepter and an orb. A shield with the denomination '25' is placed on its chest. The central text is enclosed within an ornate rectangular frame with decorative scrollwork and stylized floral elements along the vertical sides, topped with small crowns. The bottom border includes decorative waves and two oval frames: one on the left containing the year '1818', and another on the right marked 'ГОДЪ' (Year). The overall aesthetic is formal and relies on intricate line engravings.
Description
This is a 25 Ruble Assignat issued by the Russian Empire in 1818, part of the extensive series of paper money introduced to finance state expenditures, particularly during and after the Napoleonic Wars. The central inscription states: 'To the bearer of this State Assignat, the Assignat Bank shall pay TWENTY-FIVE RUBLES in circulating coin.' This highlights its nature as a promissory note for metallic currency. The design includes the Imperial double-headed eagle, a symbol of Russian sovereignty, and intricate decorative elements. The year '1818' is clearly visible in the bottom-left oval. This particular issue belongs to the period of assignat emissions from 1786 to 1819, which saw various denominations and slight design variations. Assignats from this era are significant historical artifacts, reflecting the economic policies and financial challenges of the Russian Empire. Collectors value these notes for their age, historical context, and often their unique paper and printing qualities.